Coronavirus Testing – Types of Test, India me COVID Testing Centers, aur Coronavirus Testing Kaise Karwayen

Coronavirus, virus ka ek bada parivaar hai jo jaanavaron ya manushyon mein beemaaree ka kaaran ho sakata hai. Manushyon mein, kaee Coronavirus ko saamaany sardee (Common Cold) se lekar adhik gambheer beemaariyon jaise ki Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) aur Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) ke kaaran shvasan sankraman (respiratory infection) ka kaaran maana jaata hai. Sabase haal hee mein khoje gae Coronavirus ko 2019 novel Coronavirus (2019-nCOV) kaha jaata hai jo Coronavirus beemaaree COVID-19 ka kaaran banta hai. Iss article me ham jaanenge Coronavirus Testing ke baare me, Coronavirus Testing ke prakaar, India me Coronavirus Testing Centers, aur aap Coronavirus Testing Kaise Karwa Sakte Hain.

Coronavirus Testing Kab Karwayen?

COVID-19 ke sabse aam lakshan bukhaar (fever), thakaan (tiredness) aur sookhee khaansee (dry cough) hain. Kuchh rogiyon mein sharir me dard (body pain), naak band hona, naak behana, gale mein kharaash ya dast ho sakata hai. Ye lakshan aamataur par halke hote hain aur dheere-dheere badhte hain. Kuchh log sankramit ho jaate hain lekin koee lakshan vikasit nahin hote hain aur ve asvasth mahasoos nahin karate hain. Adhikaansh logon (lagabhag 80%) ko thik hone ke liye kisi bhi vishesh upachaar kee aavashyakata nahi padti.

Dishaanirdeshon ke anusaar, yadi aap bukhaar kee teevr shuruaat aur saans kee beemaaree ke lakshanon ko vikasit karate hain, jaise ki khaansee ya saans leneme takaleeph hona, toh aapako apane najadeekee svaasthy suvidha kendra jaakr Coronavirus Testing karwani chaiye. Aap jitni jaldi Coronavirus Testing karwayenge, utni jaldi hee positive aane par aapka ilaaj ho sakega, aur aap thik ho sakenge.

Lakshanon ko chhodakar, aapako apna Coronavirus testing karavaana hoga agar,

• Jo log COVID positive the, unake sampark mein aae.
• Aap kahin aise jagah gaye ho jahan aapne social distancing ka dhyaan na rakha ho jaise shadi, party, ya koi aur event jahan kafi log jama hue ho.
• Aap kisi sthaaneey svaasthy vibhaag me doctor hain.
• Yadi aap jaanate hain ya sandeh hai ki aap kisee aise vyakti ke sampark mein the ya hain, jo COVID-19 positive ho, to aapako pareekshan karavaana chaahie.

Coronavirus Testing Ke Liye Anivaary Dastaavej (Required Documents)

Bharat sarakaar dvaara paribhaashit anivaary dastaavej, jisake bina COVID-19 ke pareekshan kee anumati nahin hai:

1. Coronavirus Testing ke samay test karwane wale vyakti kee sarkari photo ID (Aadhar Card, Voter ID, Passport) anivaary hai.
2. Rogee soochana prapatr (Patient Information Form).
3. Doctor ka precription.

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COVID-19 Test ke Prakaar

Coronavirus Test jo vartamaan sankraman ya pichhale sankraman ka pata laga sakte hain, neeche die gae hain.

1. Viral Test – Ye test aapako bataata hai ki kya aapako Coronavirus sankraman hai. Do prakaar ke Viral Test ka upayog kiya ja sakata hai – Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests (NAATs), and Antigen Tests.
2. Antibody Test – Jise serology test ke roop mein bhee jaana jaata hai, aapako bata sakata hai ki kya aapako pehele kabhi Coronavirus sankraman tha. Ek maujooda sankraman ka nidaan karane ke lie Antibody Test ka upayog nahin kiya jaana chaahie.

Coronavirus Testing ke dauraan ek vishesh 6 inch kee cotton swab aapake naak ke andar daal kar 15 second ke liye sthaanaantarit ki jaati hai. Aapke naak ka sample lene ke baad swab ka pareekshan karane ke lie ek prayogashaala mein bheja jaata hai.

India me Coronavirus Testing Centes Ki List

Neeche diye gaye link par click kar ke aap Bharat ke har sahar me COVID-19 Testing centers ke baare me jaan sakte hain. Ye list ICMR ya Indian Council of Medical Research dwara jaari ki gayi hai.

Coronavirus Testing ke Baad Kya Hota Hai?

Ek positive COVID-19 result ka matalab hai ki aap vartamaan mein Coronavirus sankramit hain. Apane lakshanon par nazar rakhen aur agar aapako saans lene mein takaleeph, bhram ya koi anya gambhir pareshaanee ho to turant chikitsakeey sahaayata len.

Coronavirus phailane se bachane ke lie upaay karen:

• Ghar par rahen, bas chikitsha dekhbhal ke liye hee bahar jayen.
• Apane ghar ke sabhi logon se door rahen.
• Jab aap ghar mein doosaron ke aasapaas hon to maask pahanen.
• Bartan, cup, kapde, ya koi bhi anya vastu kisi ke sath sanjha (share) na karen.
• Hamesha khasne aur cheekhne se pehle apne muh ko cover karen, aur apne haath aksar dhoen.
• Apne phone, darwaje ke handle, ya jo bhi chiz aap chu rahen hain, usko sanitize karte rahen.

Yadi aapaka Coronavirus Testing result positive hai aur aapme COVID-19 ke lakshan hain, to aapako in sabhee maanadandon ko poora karane tak khud ko alag rakhna chaahie:

• Aapake lakshan shuroo hue kam se kam 10 din ho chuke hain.
• Aapake lakshanon mein sudhaar hua hai.
• Kisee bhee bukhaar ko kam karane vaalee dava ka upayog kie bina, aapako kam se kam 24 ghante tak bukhaar nahin tha.

Safe Rahen, aur Swasth Rahen!

Yadi aapka Coronavirus Test positivehai, lekin lakshan nahin hain, to pareekshan ke baad 10 dinon ke lie khud ko alag kar len. Yadi aapaka COVID-19 test negative hai, to sambhavatah aapke andr Coronavirus Testing ke samay virus nahin tha. Lekin aap baad mein beemaar ho sakate hain. Upar diye gaye disha nirdeshon ka paalan karen, aur apne haathon ko aksar dhoen.

Bahut kam sambhavana hai ki aapake Coronavirus Testing ka result galat ho. Ise “False Positive,” ya “False Negative” kaha jaata hai. Aapaka doctor, ya svaasthy dekhabhaal peshevar aapako yah tay karane mein madad karega ki aapake lakshanon aur svaasthy itihaas ke aadhaar par kya karana hai.