Coronavirus,  Gyan,  Health,  Jaankari,  जनरल

Remdesivir Kya Hai, Kab Diya Jata Hai, Kaise Kam Karta Hai, Remdesivir Injection Ke Side Effects – Hindi Mein

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Remdesivir Kya Hai? Yah ek adenosine analog ka nas (veins) me lagaye jaane wala nucleotide prodrug hai. Raimdaisivir Injection ka upyog Coronavirus (COVID-19) infection ke ilaaj ke lie kiya jaata hai jo SARS-CoV-2 virus ke kaaran hota hai. Iska upyog aspataal mein bhartee vayaskon aur bachchon (12 varsh aur adhik) ke upachaar mein kiya jaata hai, jinaka vajan kam se kam 40 kilogram hota hai. Remdesivir “antivirals” naamak davaon ke ek varg mein aata hai. Yah virus ko shareer mein phailane se rokne ka kaam karta hai.

Remdesivir ek ghol (taral) ke roop mein aata hai, ya ek powder ke roop mein, jise taral ke saath milaaya jaata hai. Iske baad aspataal mein doctor ya nurse dwara 30 se 120 minutes tak nas mein dheere-dheere iska injection lagaaya jaata hai. Yah aamataur par 5 se 10 dinon ke lie ek baar dainik diya jaata hai. Aapake upachaar kee lambaee is baat par nirbhar karatee hai ki aapaka shareer dava (Remdesivir) ke prati kitanee achchhee pratikriya deta hai.


Vishaya Soochi (Table of Contents):


Remdesivir Kaise Kam Karta Hai

Aaiye jaante hain Remdesivir Coronavirus (COVID-19) pe kaise kam karta hai.

  • Aapako beemaar karne ke lie SARS-CoV-2 virus ko pahale aapki koshikaon (cells) ko sankramit karna hoga.
  • Doosara, virus ko khud kee bahut saaree pratiyaan (copy) banaane kee aavashyakata hotee hai, isalie yah aapake shareer mein puri tarah se phail sakta hai jo Coronavirus ke lakshan ka kaaran banta hai.
  • Virus ko apni khud kee pratiyaan (copy) banaane ke lie, use RdRp (RNA- dependent RNA polymerase) naamak ek enzyme kee aavashyakata hotee hai, lekin Remdesivir RdRp ko theek se kaam karne se rokata hai, isalie virus apni pratiyaan (copy) nahin bana sakata hai.
  • Yah virus kee sankhya ko badhane se rokata hai aur sankraman ko badatar (serious) hone se bhi rokata hai.

Remdesivir Injection Kaise Lagaya Jata Hai

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Remdesivie Injection taral, ya powder ke roop me aata hai. Taral solution ko sidha aapke nas me lagaya ja sakta hai, jabki Remdesivir powder ko pahale kisi taral me acchi tareh ghola jata hai, aur phir iska injection nas me lagaya jata hai.

  • Sabse pahale apaka doctor yah sunishchit karane ke lie rakt pareekshan (Blood Test) karega jo yah sunischit karega ki aapke sharir me aisi koi samaysya ya pareshani nahi hai jo aapko Remdesivir Injection lagane ke baad aapki halat ko bigaad sakti hai.
  • Remdesivir ek nas mein injection ke roop mein diya jaata hai. Ek doctor ya nurse aapako yah injection dega.
  • Remdesivir dheere-dheere diya jata hai, aur injection ko poora hone mein 30 se 120 minute (aadhe ghante se 2 ghante) lag sakate hain.
  • Remdesivir aamataur par prati din ek baar 5 se 10 dinon ke lie diya jaata hai.
  • Apne liver kee jaanch ke lie aapako lagaataar rakt pareekshan kee aavashyakata hogee.
  • Jab aapke Coronavirus (COVID-19) ka upachaar ho raha ho, tab aapako doctor kee dekharekh mein rahana chaahie.

Remdesivir Lene Se Pahale

Remdesivir Injection Lene Se Pahale In Baaton Ka Dhayaan Rakhna Avashyak Hai.

  • Apne doctor aur pharmacist ko bataen ki kya aapako Remdesivir, kisee bhee any davaon, ya Remdesivir Injection mein kisee bhee saamagree (ingredients) se allergy hai. Saamagree kee soochee ke lie apane pharmacist se poochhen.
  • Apne doctor aur pharmacist ko bataen ki aap kaun se anya nuskhe aur gair-parche davaen (non prescription medicines), Vitmain, nutritional suppliments aur herbal utpaad le rahe hain ya lene kee yojana bana rahe hain. Nimnalikhit mein se kisee ka ullekh karana sunishchit karen – Chloroquine or Hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil). Aapake doctor ko aapakee davaon kee khuraak ko badalane ya Remdesivir Ke Side Effects ke lie saavadhaaneepoorvak nigaraanee karane kee aavashyakata ho sakatee hai.
  • Apne doctor ko bataen ki kya aapako kabhee liver ya kidney kee beemaaree hai ya nahin.
  • Apne doctor ko bataen ki kya aap garbhavatee hain, garbhavatee hone kee yojana bana rahee hain, ya stanapaan kar rahee hain.

Jab tak aapaka doctor aapako nahin bataata hai, tab tak apna saamaany aahaar (normal diet) jaaree rakhen.


Kya COVID-19 (Coronavirus) ke Treatment ke Liye Remdesivir Ka Upyog Kiya Ja Sakta Hai?

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Haan, Remdesivir (Veklury, GS-5734) ka upayog COVID-19 ya Coronavirus ke ilaaj ke lie kiya ja sakta hai, Remdesivir ya Veklury, America mein COVID-19 ke lie pahala FDA anumodit (FDA Approved) upachaar hai.

Remdesivir ko ilaaj ke lie manjooree de dee gaee hai jo:

  • Aspataal mein bhartee COVID-19 mareej hain.
  • Vayaskon aur baal rogiyon (12 saal aur adhik), jinka vajan 40kg ya usse adhik hai.

Remdesivir ko un rogiyon ko nahi diya jata hai, jinhen Remdesivir ya isake kisee bhee ingredient se allergy hai.


Remdesivir Injection Ke Side Effects in Hindi

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Remdesivir Injection lagane ke dauraan aur baad mein gambheer pratikriya ka kaaran ho sakta hai. Ek doctor ya nurse aapako Remdesivir Injection dete samay aapki saavadhaaneepoorvak nigaraanee karenge. Apne chikitsak ya nurse ko turant bataen yadi aap Remdesivir Injection lagane ke dauraan ya baad mein nimn lakshanon mein se kisee ka anubhav karate hain:

  • Thand lagana ya kampakampee
  • Jee michalaana
  • Ultee
  • Paseena aana
  • Khade hone par chakkar aana
  • Saans kee takaleeph
  • Asaamaany roop se tez ya dheemee gati se dil kee dhadakan
  • Chehare, gale, jeebh, honth, ya aankhon kee soojana

Yadi aap upar diye gaye Remdesivir Injection ke side effects (dushprabhavon) ka anubhav karte hain to aapake Doctor ko aapake treatment ko dheema karne ya upachaar ko rokne kee aavashyakata ho sakatee hai.

Remdesivir gastrointestinal lakshan (jaise, matalee), badha hua transaminase star, prothrombin samay mein vrddhi (antararaashtreey saamaanyeekrt anupaat mein badalaav ke bina), aur atisanvedanasheelata pratikriyaon (hypersenstivity reactions) ka kaaran ban sakata hai.

Remdesivir prashaasit hone se pahale aur chikitseey sanket ke roop mein upachaar ke dauraan sabhee rogiyon mein liver function test aur prothrombin samay praapt kiya jaana chaahie. Yadi alanine transaminase (ALT) ka star saamaany se 10 guna adhik ho jaata hai, to ALT star mein vrddhi aur liver me sujan (liver inflammation) ke lakshan dekhe jaane par Rmdesivir treatment ko band karane kee aavashyakata ho sakatee hai.


Nakli (Fake) Remdesivir Ko Kaise Pahachaanen?

Remdesivir kee kam aapoorti ka laabh uthaate hue, kuchh log nakli Remdesivir bechate pae gae. Police ne Uttar Pradesh aur Madhya Pradesh mein kuchh logon ko nakli Remdesivir Injection bechane ke aarop mein giraphtaar kiya hai. Neeche kuchh khaas baaten bataee gaee hain, jinase aap packaging dekh kar yah pahachaan sakate hain ki Remdesivir asli hai ya nakli.

  1. Nakli Remdesivir package mein Injection ke naam se theek pahale “Rx nahin likha hota hai.
  2. Nakli Remdesivir package par likhee gaee teesaree pankti mein “100 mg/vial” likha hota hai, jabki asli injection ke packaging par “100 mg/Vial” likha hota hai.
  3. Nakli Remdesivir injection ke package par ek aur capitilization galti hai. Nakli package par “for use in” likha hota hai, jabki asli Remdesivir par “For use in” likha hota hai.
  4. Box ke peechhe, asalee package par “Warning” label laal rang (Red Color) mein hai, jabki nakli remdesivir ke packaging ke piche “Warning” label kaale rang (Black Color) mein diye gaya hai.
  5. Nakli Remdesivir ke chetaavanee “Warning” label ke theek neeche, mukhy soochana, “Covifir [Company Ka Naam] is manufactured under the licence from Gilead Sciences, Inc” nahi likha hai.
  6. Fake Remdesivir ke packaging ke piche “India” ko “india” likha gaya hai.
  7. Nakli Remdesivir Injection vaale package par “Telangana” ki spelling galat hai, aur nakli package par yah “Telagana” likha hua hai.

Samapan

Remdesivir ya Veklury, America mein, aspataal mein bhartee Coronavirus (COVID-19) ke rogiyon ke lie pahala FDA anumodit (FDA Approved) upachaar hai. Yah 12 varsh aur usse adhik aayu vale marizon ko diya jata hai jinka vajan 40 kilogram ya aur usse adhik ho.

Yaad rakhen, yah aur anya sabhee davaen bachchon kee pahunch se baahar rakhen, kabhee bhee apnee davaen doosaron ke saath saajha na karen, aur is dava ka upayog keval nirdhaarit sanket ke lie karen. Remdesivir se judi kisi bhi anya jankari ke liye apne doctor se salah lein.

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